Here Are the Stained Glass Methods You'll Need to Be Familiar With

There are two major types of stained glass methods you’ll come across. There is also third method mentioned that is a bit different and one that we started with to get our feet wet in creating stained glass. We felt that it should be referenced as an option to learn stained glass making.

Also note there are a number of ways to utilize glass to make various pieces of art, but here we will focus on stained glass making and provide some additional art methods throughout the site.

Below we will provide you a basic outline, the pros of each, and help you decide which technique may work best for you.

Lead Came...

This is a more traditional process of making stained glass. The pieces of glass are cut and the fit like a glove into metal channeling, called cames.

Cames come in various sizes and metal types and lead is the most common. Other hard metals also used include zinc, brass, and copper.

The joints on the came are soldered together to create strength. This is a good method for large patterns of stained glass. This stained glass method is one that is lengthy & detailed, therefore we've created an entire set of articles related to lead came...

Click here to learn all about the lead came process.

Here's a great article on how to use lead came stained glass in windows!

Copper Foil...

This is the best method (in our opinion) for beginners. With this strategy, the glass is cut into the pattern pieces.

The edges of each piece is covered with a copper foil (hence the name). This foil makes it possible for the stained glass soldering process to adhere to form the stained glass pattern or design.

This method is perfect for stained glass window panels, boxes, and lampshades just to name a few of the projects we enjoy.

Check out more on how to create stained glass using the copper foil method!

Glass Mosaic...

Stained glass can also be applied to clear glass such as a square jar or vase.

This method is similar to making mosaic tiles, but instead of an opaque look, it will be translucent.

This is one of the best methods for clear glass items.

Again, this is a basic outline to introduce you to each of the methods to work with and we'll get into more detail within each section and throughout the site (see below for additional articles, questions, tips, and more related to the various methods discussed.

This should provide you a great start as to which method will work best on your next/first project.



Do You Have a Stained Glass Question or Answer?

Learning to make stained glass brings about a lot of questions as you go. Finding quality answers quickly will make the process more enjoyable. Ask and answer questions here so everyone can benefit - we have found that there are many ways to create stained glass!

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Other Questions & Answers on Stained Glass

Click below to see other questions and answers surrounding various stained glass making processes from other visitors to this page...

How to have a permanent tracing when grinding 
Q: How to have a permanent tracing over a piece that will be grinded cause I'm always losing my pattern when i refine the piece to the grinder even if …

Lead came or copper foil for large stained glass piece 
Q: I am starting what may be cosidered a large piece. It is 23" x 48". I was planning on copper foiling, but am now second guessing myself thinking …

Making my own patterns 
I would like to be able to design my own patterns, particularly from photographs as this is another hobby I enjoy. Is there a software program that …

Help for a stained glass piece Not rated yet
I’m a student and was wondering if anyone could really help me out with one of my assignments. I have had to design patterns that would be made …

Nanotechnology and stained glass Not rated yet
I am doing a PHd in Nanotechnology and being stained glass on of the 1st applications (several centuries ago) of these technologies to Human's daily-life …

Method other than Copper Foil or Lead Not rated yet
Q: I notice that stained glass windows from china use different materials than lead or copper foil. What is it? Also, what is the adhesive used …

Help with stained glass project Not rated yet
Q: I am trying to do a project with pieces that do not connect completely, with gaps between them. What should I use for those edges that are exposed …

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